Optimizing Cardiovascular Health in Diabetes

During National Diabetes Awareness Month, I'll provide tips for diabetes care.

Today's tip is people with diabetes are more prone to developing cardiovascular disease (diseases involving the heart and the circulatory system).

Blood composition changes drastically depending on the type of food consumed, and people with diabetes need to closely control their blood composition so that it is lower in saturated and trans fats and glucose (sugar).

​Reducing Saturated Fats and Trans Fats: Consuming a diet low in saturated and trans fats can help manage cholesterol levels and reduce the risk of plaque buildup in arteries, lowering the risk of heart disease.

The top foods consumed in the U.S. with saturated and trans fats are pizza, dairy products, processed meats, fast food burgers, pastries, fried foods, ice cream, margarine, non-dairy creamer, and packaged snack foods. Healthy alternatives are: decreasing the frequency that these foods are consumed, consuming lean meats (you can check labels for 93-96% lean beef and make your burgers, for example), using whole grains instead of pastries, and avoiding fried foods.

Increasing Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Omega-3 fatty acids found in fatty fish (like salmon, mackerel, and sardines), flaxseeds, and walnuts can help lower triglycerides, reduce blood pressure, and decrease the risk of heart disease. You can also check with your healthcare provider whether you can take a supplement for omega-3s and obtain it from a source that uses high-quality omega-3s. Some people have an increased need for omega-3 fatty acids due to genetics (the case of yours truly).


Stay tuned for more tips for diabetes care during Diabetes Awareness Month.

Hugs,

Girlene

Registered Dietitian and Diabetes Care & Education Specialist

Previous
Previous

The Role of Hydration in Maintaining Health and Blood Sugar Control

Next
Next

Fiber Helps Sugar Metabolism